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Celsius to Fahrenheit: The Formula Explained

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The formula

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32

Reversed, to go from Fahrenheit back to Celsius: °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9

A quick mental-math shortcut

For a rough estimate without a calculator: double the Celsius value, subtract 10%, then add 32.

Example: 20°C × 2 = 40, minus 10% (4) = 36, plus 32 = 68°F — matching the exact formula.

Reference points worth memorizing

CelsiusFahrenheitReference
0°C32°FWater freezes
37°C98.6°FBody temperature
100°C212°FWater boils

For exact conversions without doing the math yourself, use our Celsius to Fahrenheit converter.